PICOS Framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Study Design)

Learning Objectives

By the end of this section, you will be able to:

  • Understand the PICOS framework and its components
  • Apply PICOS to develop a structured research question
  • Enhance the clarity and focus of your meta-analysis

Introduction

The PICOS framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Study Design) is a structured approach to developing research questions that guide meta-analyses.

Components of PICOS

  • Population: Define the group of interest.
  • Intervention: Specify the treatment or exposure.
  • Comparison: Identify the control or alternative interventions.
  • Outcome: Determine the effects or results to be measured.
  • Study Design: Select the types of studies to include.

Conclusion

Using the PICOS framework ensures that your research question is comprehensive and aligned with your study objectives.

EviSynth provides resources to implement the PICOS framework effectively. Explore EviSynth's features.